Use this free adult BMI calculator to estimate your body mass index from your height and weight. BMI is a screening measure and does not diagnose an individual's health or body composition.
How BMI Is Calculated
For measurements in pounds and inches, BMI is calculated by dividing weight in pounds by height in inches squared and multiplying the result by 703.
BMI Formula
BMI = 703 × weight (lb) ÷ height (in)2
Adult BMI Categories
For adults, commonly used BMI categories are: underweight below 18.5, healthy weight 18.5 to 24.9, overweight 25.0 to 29.9, and obesity 30.0 or higher.
Example
A person who weighs 180 pounds and is 5 feet 10 inches tall has a BMI of approximately 25.8.
Important Limitations
BMI is a screening measure rather than a direct measurement of body fat. It does not distinguish fat from muscle or account for all differences in age, sex, body composition, pregnancy, or individual health circumstances. Discuss questions about weight or health with an appropriate healthcare professional.
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Understanding Body Mass Index (BMI)
Body Mass Index (BMI) is a screening measurement
that compares a person's weight with their height.
It can help identify weight categories associated
with certain health risks, but it does not directly
measure body fat or diagnose a medical condition.
How Is BMI Calculated?
BMI = Weight in kilograms / (Height in meters ×
Height in meters).
For example, an adult weighing 80 kg with a height
of 1.75 meters has a BMI of approximately 26.1.
Adult BMI Categories
- Underweight: Below 18.5
- Healthy weight: 18.5–24.9
- Overweight: 25.0–29.9
- Obesity: 30.0 or higher
These categories generally apply to adults aged
20 years and older. Children and teenagers require
age- and sex-specific BMI percentiles.
Limitations of BMI
BMI cannot distinguish muscle from body fat.
Athletes, older adults, pregnant individuals,
and people with different body compositions may
require additional clinical assessment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is BMI an accurate measure of body fat?
Not always. BMI is a screening tool rather than
a direct measurement of body fat.
Can someone have a normal BMI and still
have health risks?
Yes. Blood pressure, cholesterol, blood glucose,
waist circumference, and other factors also
influence overall health risk.
Should BMI be used to diagnose obesity?
BMI can help identify possible obesity, but
clinical assessment should consider additional
measurements and individual circumstances.
Educational information only. This calculator
does not replace professional medical advice.